Reference

vCard (.vcf)

A vCard (.vcf) is the standard file format for contact information — name, phone, email, and address. It is how phones and address books export and share contacts, and a single .vcf can hold one or many cards.

Files & formatsGeneral

vCard (.vcf)

Also known as: .vcf file, vCard file, contact card, electronic business card

A vCard (.vcf) is the standard file format for contact information — name, phone, email, and address. It is how phones and address books export and share contacts, and a single .vcf can hold one or many cards.

  • Standard file format for contact cards
  • Holds name, phone, email, address, and photo
  • Universal for sharing and migrating contacts

What a vCard holds

A .vcf is a small text file using the vCard standard to store a contact’s details: name, phone numbers, email addresses, mailing address, organization, and even a photo. Each card is bracketed by BEGIN:VCARD and END:VCARD.

It is the universal contact format. When you share a contact, your phone sends a .vcf; when you export your address book, you get a vCard file containing all the cards.

Moving contacts with vCard

Because almost every phone, email client, and address book reads vCard, it is the go-to format for transferring contacts between platforms — iOS, Android, and desktop alike.

vCard files are tiny unless they embed contact photos. They are an easy, portable way to back up or migrate your contacts.

Related terms

Keep reading the reference.

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